Ecology of high elevation fir/ spruce forests and the
response to logging: some early results from Sicamous Creek,
British Columbia, Canada.
Author: Alan
Vyse, Research Forester and Group Leader,
Kamloops Forest Region, B.C. Forest Service
Abstract: Mountain forests of subalpine fir and
Engelmann spruce occupy a large portion of south central B.C. They
supply timber, water, and recreation values to communities in the
valleys. Sustainable management of the forests for all values is
now required. In 1992 a long-term interdisciplinary project was
established at Sicamous Creek to examine the ecology of mountain
forests and the effect of clearcutting and alternative cutting
practices. Treatments include: 10ha clearcuts, arrays of 1ha
openings, arrays of 0.1ha patch cuts, individual tree selection
and uncut controls. The replicated experimental treatments at an
operational scale have attracted many researchers to the site. The
project was logged in the winter of 1994/95.
The early results support more operational trials with small
patch cuts or patchy group selection, thus varying the amount of
timber removed and size of gaps as a way of increasing the
ecological diversity of harvesting practices in these forests.