A comparison of arctic ground
squirrel populations living at high and low elevation.
Presenter: Elizabeth A.
Gillis, Department of Zoology,
University of British Columbia
Authors: E.A. Gillis, D.S.
Hik, T.J.
Karels, and R. Boonstra
Abstract: While some species are restricted to valley bottoms
or mountain-tops, other, often closely related, species are able
to exploit habitats at a range of elevations. These
"elevation generalists" often show extreme plasticity at
a relatively small spatial scale as the environmental conditions
vary along an elevation gradient. We compared numerical population
trends, reproductive output, and survival of one such elevation
generalist, the arctic ground squirrel, from two study areas. The
high-elevation, alpine site was located between 1700 and 2200 m
and while the lower-elevation, boreal forest site was at 600 -
1100 m. By comparing the demography of populations living in close
proximity but at different elevations, we hope to gain insights
into factors limiting population growth in the two environments.